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Philippines · Stew · Seafood

Adobong Pusit

Tender squid cooked quickly in a glossy vinegar, garlic and natural ink sauce.

Prep 20 minCook 15 min Serves 4–6
Homemade Filipino Adobong Pusit

Ingredients

Measure and prepare everything before you begin cooking.

  • 1 kg small whole squid, cleaned with ink sacs reserved
  • ⅓ cup cane vinegar
  • 3 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 onion, sliced
  • 6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tomatoes, chopped
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 tsp whole black peppercorns
  • 1 long green chilli (optional)
  • 1–2 tbsp neutral cooking oil, as needed
  • Fine salt, to taste (use less when the dish contains soy sauce, fish sauce or bagoong)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Clean the squid, keeping the bodies and tentacles whole where practical. Place the reserved ink sacs in a small bowl with two tablespoons water and press through a fine sieve. Pat the squid dry.

  2. 2

    Heat one tablespoon oil in a wide pan over medium heat. Cook onion for 3 minutes, add garlic for 30 seconds, then add tomato and cook until softened and pulpy.

  3. 3

    Add vinegar, soy sauce, bay leaves, peppercorns and strained squid ink. Bring to a boil and leave unstirred for 2 minutes so the raw vinegar aroma mellows.

  4. 4

    Add the squid and green chilli. Cook over medium-high heat for only 2–3 minutes, stirring once, until the bodies turn opaque and curl slightly. Lift the squid out immediately.

  5. 5

    Boil the sauce uncovered for 5–8 minutes until glossy and slightly reduced. Return the squid for 30–60 seconds—just long enough to heat through.

  6. 6

    Taste the sauce and balance with a splash of water if too salty or sharp. Remove the bay leaves and serve at once with rice; overcooking makes squid rubbery.

FROM THE FILIPINO TABLE

About Adobong Pusit

Adobong pusit brings squid into the Filipino adobo family. The natural ink deepens the vinegar-and-garlic sauce, while very brief cooking keeps the seafood tender rather than rubbery.

Ingredient swaps wherever you cook

  • Frozen cleaned squid works; thaw in the refrigerator and drain very well.
  • Cane vinegar may be replaced with unsweetened apple-cider vinegar.
  • If no ink is available, the dish will be lighter but still flavourful.

How to know it is ready

  • Squid turns opaque and curls slightly after only a few minutes.
  • Reduce the sauce without the squid to protect its texture.
  • The sauce should be glossy and strongly savoury-sour.

Common mistakes and fixes

  • Rubbery squid: cook it very briefly, remove it, then reduce the sauce separately.
  • Gritty ink: press it through a fine sieve.
  • Harsh vinegar: boil it for 2 minutes before stirring.

Family and regional variations

  • Add coconut milk for adobong pusit sa gata.
  • Include sliced chilli for heat.
  • Use cuttlefish, adjusting cooking time to its size.

Storage and reheating

Refrigerate promptly and eat within 2 days. Reheat only until hot to avoid toughening the squid.

What to serve with it

Serve immediately with steamed rice and sliced tomato or cucumber.

HELPFUL ANSWERS

Adobong Pusit FAQs

Do I have to use squid ink?

No, but the ink gives the classic dark colour and deep sea flavour.

Why remove the squid before reducing?

Squid becomes tough when held at a simmer; reducing the sauce separately preserves tenderness.

How do I clean squid?

Remove the quill, beak and innards, peel if desired, and rinse quickly under cold water.

Cooking guidance: Follow current food-safety advice and the instructions for your equipment.